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Preparing a Research Poster

A typical poster contains the following elements:

  1. Title Banner:
    This usually contains the title and the names of the authors.
    If the research was done at another institution, it should be identified along with the affiliation of the co-authors. Your title should be brief, informative, and interesting. A title may state the problem or the conclusion or ask a question.
    For example, instead of:

MECHANISM OF AIRWAY CONSTRICTION AND SECRETION EVOKED BY LARYNGEAL ADMINISTRATION OF SO2  IN DOGS

try:
ARE REFLEX EFFECTS OF SO2 MEDIATED BY AFFERENT ENDINGS IN THE UPPER AIRWAY?

  1. Purpose or Objective of Study:
    This should clearly state the hypothesis or question.
    If necessary, a small amount of background information may be included.
  2. Methods or Procedures: (may be combined with Results) Describe the approach taken to test the hypothesis.
    If necessary, use diagrams to illustrate the major steps of an experiment or procedure.
  3. Results:
    Results are usually presented in graphs or tables. Each figure should be accompanied by a legend and/or a brief explanatory text.
  4. Conclusions:
    Limit yourself to 2 - 3 conclusions.

When preparing your poster, keep the following guidelines in mind:

  1. In both the text and the illustrations, determine what is the essence of your communication and then pare the information to the bone. If the text of your poster is too long, others will have difficulties reading it. Because you will be present to answer questions, you can expand on interesting points during the poster session.

  2. Posters are 28" by 44". They should be readable from a distance of 3 feet. Most authorities on poster design recommend that the letters in the title be at least 1 inch high. Text letters should be at least 3/8 inch high.

  3. Organize your poster so that it can be read in a logical flow from top to bottom and from left to right. If necessary, add numbers or arrows to indicate the order in which the parts of the poster should be read.

  1. Many people find it difficult to read text when it is presented on a poster in paragraph form. If possible, use short, simple statements and separate them well.
NO YES
Low concentrations of SO2 cause bronchoconstriction in asthmatic patients. Since low concentrations of SO2 may be totally absorbed in the upper airways and   since the upper airways appear  to be very sensitive to SO2,   we have explored the possibility that SO2 evokes reflex effects  by engaging afferent nerves in  upper airways. Bronchoconstriction in asthmatic patients is caused by SO2 in low concentrations.

Upper airways are sensitive to and totally absorb low concentrations of SO2.

We explored the possibility that SO2 engages afferent nerves in the the upper airways.

  1. Be sure to have your poster completely assembled before the morning of the poster session.

For more tips on preparing posters:
"Creating an Effective Research Poster" PDF (Acrobat PDF)
- from the Student Academic Enrichment Program

 

Updated: May 17, 2007
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